"Theobromine" is a descriptor in the National Library of Medicine's controlled vocabulary thesaurus,
MeSH (Medical Subject Headings). Descriptors are arranged in a hierarchical structure,
which enables searching at various levels of specificity.
3,7-Dimethylxanthine. The principle alkaloid in Theobroma cacao (the cacao bean) and other plants. A xanthine alkaloid that is used as a bronchodilator and as a vasodilator. It has a weaker diuretic activity than THEOPHYLLINE and is also a less powerful stimulant of smooth muscle. It has practically no stimulant effect on the central nervous system. It was formerly used as a diuretic and in the treatment of angina pectoris and hypertension. (From Martindale, The Extra Pharmacopoeia, 30th ed, pp1318-9)
| Descriptor ID |
D013805
|
| MeSH Number(s) |
D03.132.960.651 D03.633.100.759.758.824.651
|
| Concept/Terms |
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Below are MeSH descriptors whose meaning is more general than "Theobromine".
Below are MeSH descriptors whose meaning is more specific than "Theobromine".
This graph shows the total number of publications written about "Theobromine" by people in this website by year, and whether "Theobromine" was a major or minor topic of these publications.
To see the data from this visualization as text,
click here.
| Year | Major Topic | Minor Topic | Total |
|---|
| 1995 | 0 | 1 | 1 |
| 2001 | 1 | 0 | 1 |
| 2003 | 1 | 0 | 1 |
| 2004 | 1 | 1 | 2 |
| 2006 | 1 | 1 | 2 |
| 2007 | 1 | 1 | 2 |
| 2008 | 0 | 3 | 3 |
| 2012 | 1 | 0 | 1 |
| 2013 | 2 | 1 | 3 |
| 2014 | 1 | 1 | 2 |
| 2015 | 1 | 1 | 2 |
| 2016 | 0 | 3 | 3 |
| 2017 | 1 | 2 | 3 |
| 2018 | 0 | 1 | 1 |
| 2019 | 1 | 1 | 2 |
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Below are the most recent publications written about "Theobromine" by people in Profiles.
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Genomic focus brings tea research to the boil. Nature. 2019 02; 566(7742):S12-S13.
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Exploring cocoa properties: is theobromine a cognitive modulator? Psychopharmacology (Berl). 2019 Feb; 236(2):561-572.
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Different behavior of polyphenols in energy metabolism of lipopolysaccharide-stimulated cells. Food Res Int. 2019 04; 118:96-100.
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Isolation and characterisation of theobromine-degrading filamentous fungi. Microbiol Res. 2018 Jan; 206:16-24.
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Health benefits of methylxanthines in neurodegenerative diseases. Mol Nutr Food Res. 2017 06; 61(6).
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Synergistic Activity for Natural and Synthetic Inhibitors of Angiogenesis Induced by Murine Sarcoma L-1 and Human Kidney Cancer Cells. Adv Exp Med Biol. 2017; 1020:91-104.
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Methylxanthines enhance the effects of cocoa flavanols on cardiovascular function: randomized, double-masked controlled studies. Am J Clin Nutr. 2017 02; 105(2):352-360.
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Genome-wide association study of caffeine metabolites provides new insights to caffeine metabolism and dietary caffeine-consumption behavior. Hum Mol Genet. 2016 12 15; 25(24):5472-5482.
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The potential of methylxanthine-based therapies in pediatric respiratory tract diseases. Respir Med. 2016 Mar; 112:1-9.
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Role of Inhibitors of Apoptosis Proteins in Testicular Function and Male Fertility: Effects of Polydeoxyribonucleotide Administration in Experimental Varicocele. Biomed Res Int. 2015; 2015:248976.