"Bacterial Translocation" is a descriptor in the National Library of Medicine's controlled vocabulary thesaurus,
MeSH (Medical Subject Headings). Descriptors are arranged in a hierarchical structure,
which enables searching at various levels of specificity.
The passage of viable bacteria from the GASTROINTESTINAL TRACT to extra-intestinal sites, such as the mesenteric lymph node complex, liver, spleen, kidney, and blood. Factors that promote bacterial translocation include overgrowth with gram-negative enteric bacilli, impaired host immune defenses, and injury to the INTESTINAL MUCOSA resulting in increased intestinal permeability. Bacterial translocation from the lung to the circulation is also possible and sometimes accompanies MECHANICAL VENTILATION.
Descriptor ID |
D018988
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MeSH Number(s) |
G06.099.114
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Concept/Terms |
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Below are MeSH descriptors whose meaning is more general than "Bacterial Translocation".
Below are MeSH descriptors whose meaning is more specific than "Bacterial Translocation".
This graph shows the total number of publications written about "Bacterial Translocation" by people in this website by year, and whether "Bacterial Translocation" was a major or minor topic of these publications.
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Year | Major Topic | Minor Topic | Total |
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2008 | 0 | 1 | 1 |
2011 | 1 | 0 | 1 |
2015 | 0 | 1 | 1 |
2017 | 4 | 5 | 9 |
2018 | 3 | 2 | 5 |
2019 | 4 | 1 | 5 |
2020 | 1 | 0 | 1 |
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Below are the most recent publications written about "Bacterial Translocation" by people in Profiles.
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Intestinal permeability changes with bacterial translocation as key events modulating systemic host immune response to SARS-CoV-2: A working hypothesis. Dig Liver Dis. 2020 12; 52(12):1383-1389.
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Gut Microbiome Imbalance and Neuroinflammation: Impact of COVID-19 on Parkinson's Disease. Mov Disord. 2020 09; 35(9):1495-1496.
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Are we facing a crashing wave of neuropsychiatric sequelae of COVID-19? Neuropsychiatric symptoms and potential immunologic mechanisms. Brain Behav Immun. 2020 07; 87:34-39.
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End-Stage Renal Disease-Associated Gut Bacterial Translocation: Evolution and Impact on Chronic Inflammation and Acute Rejection After Renal Transplantation. Front Immunol. 2019; 10:1630.
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Microbial translocation revisited: targeting the endotoxic potential of gut microbes in HIV-infected individuals. AIDS. 2019 03 15; 33(4):645-653.
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Pneumatosis intestinalis and hepatic portal venous gas associated with gas-forming bacterial translocation due to postoperative paralytic ileus: A case report. Medicine (Baltimore). 2019 Jan; 98(2):e14079.
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Clinical assessment and management of severe acute pancreatitis: a multi-disciplinary approach in the XXI century. Eur Rev Med Pharmacol Sci. 2019 Jan; 23(2):771-787.
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Intestinal permeability in physiological and pathological conditions: major determinants and assessment modalities. Eur Rev Med Pharmacol Sci. 2019 Jan; 23(2):795-810.
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Compromised nutritional status in patients with end-stage liver disease: Role of gut microbiota. Hepatobiliary Pancreat Dis Int. 2018 Aug; 17(4):290-300.
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Bacterial translocation in patients with liver cirrhosis: physiology, clinical consequences, and practical implications. Expert Rev Gastroenterol Hepatol. 2018 Jul; 12(7):641-656.