"Chaperonins" is a descriptor in the National Library of Medicine's controlled vocabulary thesaurus,
MeSH (Medical Subject Headings). Descriptors are arranged in a hierarchical structure,
which enables searching at various levels of specificity.
A family of multisubunit protein complexes that form into large cylindrical structures which bind to and encapsulate non-native proteins. Chaperonins utilize the energy of ATP hydrolysis to enhance the efficiency of PROTEIN FOLDING reactions and thereby help proteins reach their functional conformation. The family of chaperonins is split into GROUP I CHAPERONINS, and GROUP II CHAPERONINS, with each group having its own repertoire of protein subunits and subcellular preferences.
Descriptor ID |
D018833
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MeSH Number(s) |
D08.811.277.040.025.142 D12.776.580.216.210
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Concept/Terms |
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Below are MeSH descriptors whose meaning is more general than "Chaperonins".
Below are MeSH descriptors whose meaning is more specific than "Chaperonins".
This graph shows the total number of publications written about "Chaperonins" by people in this website by year, and whether "Chaperonins" was a major or minor topic of these publications.
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Year | Major Topic | Minor Topic | Total |
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2000 | 0 | 1 | 1 |
2002 | 1 | 0 | 1 |
2007 | 0 | 1 | 1 |
2011 | 0 | 1 | 1 |
2017 | 0 | 1 | 1 |
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Below are the most recent publications written about "Chaperonins" by people in Profiles.
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Sequential allosteric mechanism of ATP hydrolysis by the CCT/TRiC chaperone is revealed through Arrhenius analysis. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2017 05 16; 114(20):5189-5194.
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Hippocampal dysgenesis and variable neuropsychiatric phenotypes in patients with Bardet-Biedl syndrome underline complex CNS impact of primary cilia. Clin Genet. 2011 Dec; 80(6):523-31.
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Case of pyomyositis due to Mycobacterium haemophilum in a renal transplant recipient. J Clin Microbiol. 2007 Nov; 45(11):3847-9.
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Coronavirus nucleocapsid protein is an RNA chaperone. Virology. 2007 Jan 20; 357(2):215-27.
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Determination of the nucleotide sequences of heat shock operon groESL and the citrate synthase gene (gltA) of Anaplasma (Ehrlichia) platys for phylogenetic and diagnostic studies. Clin Diagn Lab Immunol. 2002 Sep; 9(5):1132-6.
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Autoimmunity in atherosclerosis. The role of autoantigens. Clin Rev Allergy Immunol. 2000 Feb; 18(1):73-86.