Rachel L Graham

InstitutionUniversity of North Carolina at Chapel Hill
AddressChapel Hill
North Carolina
United States
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    Publication Timeline
    COVID-19 publications
    Bar chart showing 6 Covid-19 publications, with a maximum of 2 publications in April 2020
    All Publications
    Bar chart showing 45 publications over 17 distinct years, with a maximum of 6 publications in 2017 and 2018 and 2020
    These graphs show COVID-19 publications by month since August 2019 and all publications written by authors of COVID-19 publications over the past 30 years.

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    Publication Field Summary
    This graph shows the number and percent of publications by field. Fields are based on how the National Library of Medicine (NLM) classifies the publications' journals and might not represent the specific topics of the publications. Note that an individual publication can be assigned to more than one field. As a result, the publication counts in this graph might add up to more than the number of publications the person has written. To see the data as text, click here.
    Publication List
    Publications listed below are automatically derived from MEDLINE/PubMed and other sources, which might result in incorrect or missing publications.
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    PMC Citations indicate the number of times the publication was cited by articles in PubMed Central, and the Altmetric score represents citations in news articles and social media. (Note that publications are often cited in additional ways that are not shown here.) Fields are based on how the National Library of Medicine (NLM) classifies the publication's journal and might not represent the specific topic of the publication. Translation tags are based on the publication type and the MeSH terms NLM assigns to the publication. Some publications (especially newer ones and publications not in PubMed) might not yet be assigned Field or Translation tags.) Click a Field or Translation tag to filter the publications.
    1. Edwards CE, Yount BL, Graham RL, Leist SR, Hou YJ, Dinnon KH, Sims AC, Swanstrom J, Gully K, Scobey TD, Cooley MR, Currie CG, Randell SH, Baric RS. Swine acute diarrhea syndrome coronavirus replication in primary human cells reveals potential susceptibility to infection. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2020 10 27; 117(43):26915-26925. PMID: 33046644.
      Citations: 25     Fields:    Translation:HumansAnimalsCells
    2. Pruijssers AJ, George AS, Schäfer A, Leist SR, Gralinksi LE, Dinnon KH, Yount BL, Agostini ML, Stevens LJ, Chappell JD, Lu X, Hughes TM, Gully K, Martinez DR, Brown AJ, Graham RL, Perry JK, Du Pont V, Pitts J, Ma B, Babusis D, Murakami E, Feng JY, Bilello JP, Porter DP, Cihlar T, Baric RS, Denison MR, Sheahan TP. Remdesivir Inhibits SARS-CoV-2 in Human Lung Cells and Chimeric SARS-CoV Expressing the SARS-CoV-2 RNA Polymerase in Mice. Cell Rep. 2020 07 21; 32(3):107940. PMID: 32668216.
      Citations: 149     Fields:    
    3. Graham RL, Baric RS. SARS-CoV-2: Combating Coronavirus Emergence. Immunity. 2020 05 19; 52(5):734-736. PMID: 32392464.
      Citations: 10     Fields:    Translation:HumansCellsPHPublic Health
    4. Tse LV, Meganck RM, Graham RL, Baric RS. The Current and Future State of Vaccines, Antivirals and Gene Therapies Against Emerging Coronaviruses. Front Microbiol. 2020; 11:658. PMID: 32390971.
      Citations: 40     
    5. Sheahan TP, Sims AC, Zhou S, Graham RL, Pruijssers AJ, Agostini ML, Leist SR, Schäfer A, Dinnon KH, Stevens LJ, Chappell JD, Lu X, Hughes TM, George AS, Hill CS, Montgomery SA, Brown AJ, Bluemling GR, Natchus MG, Saindane M, Kolykhalov AA, Painter G, Harcourt J, Tamin A, Thornburg NJ, Swanstrom R, Denison MR, Baric RS. An orally bioavailable broad-spectrum antiviral inhibits SARS-CoV-2 in human airway epithelial cell cultures and multiple coronaviruses in mice. Sci Transl Med. 2020 04 29; 12(541). PMID: 32253226.
      Citations: 271     Fields:    Translation:HumansAnimalsCellsPHPublic Health
    6. Menachery VD, Dinnon KH, Yount BL, McAnarney ET, Gralinski LE, Hale A, Graham RL, Scobey T, Anthony SJ, Wang L, Graham B, Randell SH, Lipkin WI, Baric RS. Trypsin Treatment Unlocks Barrier for Zoonotic Bat Coronavirus Infection. J Virol. 2020 02 14; 94(5). PMID: 31801868.
      Citations: 71     Fields:    Translation:HumansAnimalsCells
    7. Brown AJ, Won JJ, Graham RL, Dinnon KH, Sims AC, Feng JY, Cihlar T, Denison MR, Baric RS, Sheahan TP. Broad spectrum antiviral remdesivir inhibits human endemic and zoonotic deltacoronaviruses with a highly divergent RNA dependent RNA polymerase. Antiviral Res. 2019 09; 169:104541. PMID: 31233808.
      Citations: 159     Fields:    Translation:HumansAnimalsCells
    8. Graham RL, Deming DJ, Deming ME, Yount BL, Baric RS. Evaluation of a recombination-resistant coronavirus as a broadly applicable, rapidly implementable vaccine platform. Commun Biol. 2018; 1:179. PMID: 30393776.
      Citations: 21     
    9. Menachery VD, Gralinski LE, Mitchell HD, Dinnon KH, Leist SR, Yount BL, McAnarney ET, Graham RL, Waters KM, Baric RS. Combination Attenuation Offers Strategy for Live Attenuated Coronavirus Vaccines. J Virol. 2018 09 01; 92(17). PMID: 29976657.
      Citations: 32     Fields:    Translation:AnimalsCells
    10. Cockrell AS, Johnson JC, Moore IN, Liu DX, Bock KW, Douglas MG, Graham RL, Solomon J, Torzewski L, Bartos C, Hart R, Baric RS, Johnson RF. A spike-modified Middle East respiratory syndrome coronavirus (MERS-CoV) infectious clone elicits mild respiratory disease in infected rhesus macaques. Sci Rep. 2018 Jul 16; 8(1):10727. PMID: 30013082.
      Citations: 11     Fields:    Translation:HumansAnimalsCells
    11. Kocher JF, Lindesmith LC, Debbink K, Beall A, Mallory ML, Yount BL, Graham RL, Huynh J, Gates JE, Donaldson EF, Baric RS. Bat Caliciviruses and Human Noroviruses Are Antigenically Similar and Have Overlapping Histo-Blood Group Antigen Binding Profiles. mBio. 2018 05 22; 9(3). PMID: 29789360.
      Citations: 13     Fields:    Translation:HumansAnimalsCells
    12. Agostini ML, Andres EL, Sims AC, Graham RL, Sheahan TP, Lu X, Smith EC, Case JB, Feng JY, Jordan R, Ray AS, Cihlar T, Siegel D, Mackman RL, Clarke MO, Baric RS, Denison MR. Coronavirus Susceptibility to the Antiviral Remdesivir (GS-5734) Is Mediated by the Viral Polymerase and the Proofreading Exoribonuclease. mBio. 2018 03 06; 9(2). PMID: 29511076.
      Citations: 521     Fields:    Translation:AnimalsCells
    13. Johnson BA, Graham RL, Menachery VD. Viral metagenomics, protein structure, and reverse genetics: Key strategies for investigating coronaviruses. Virology. 2018 04; 517:30-37. PMID: 29279138.
      Citations: 7     Fields:    Translation:Cells
    14. Menachery VD, Gralinski LE, Mitchell HD, Dinnon KH, Leist SR, Yount BL, Graham RL, McAnarney ET, Stratton KG, Cockrell AS, Debbink K, Sims AC, Waters KM, Baric RS. Middle East Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus Nonstructural Protein 16 Is Necessary for Interferon Resistance and Viral Pathogenesis. mSphere. 2017 Nov-Dec; 2(6). PMID: 29152578.
      Citations: 45     Fields:    
    15. Menachery VD, Mitchell HD, Cockrell AS, Gralinski LE, Yount BL, Graham RL, McAnarney ET, Douglas MG, Scobey T, Beall A, Dinnon K, Kocher JF, Hale AE, Stratton KG, Waters KM, Baric RS. MERS-CoV Accessory ORFs Play Key Role for Infection and Pathogenesis. mBio. 2017 08 22; 8(4). PMID: 28830941.
      Citations: 62     Fields:    Translation:HumansAnimalsCells
    16. Sheahan TP, Sims AC, Graham RL, Menachery VD, Gralinski LE, Case JB, Leist SR, Pyrc K, Feng JY, Trantcheva I, Bannister R, Park Y, Babusis D, Clarke MO, Mackman RL, Spahn JE, Palmiotti CA, Siegel D, Ray AS, Cihlar T, Jordan R, Denison MR, Baric RS. Broad-spectrum antiviral GS-5734 inhibits both epidemic and zoonotic coronaviruses. Sci Transl Med. 2017 06 28; 9(396). PMID: 28659436.
      Citations: 572     Fields:    Translation:HumansAnimalsCellsPHPublic Health
    17. Menachery VD, Graham RL, Baric RS. Jumping species-a mechanism for coronavirus persistence and survival. Curr Opin Virol. 2017 04; 23:1-7. PMID: 28214731.
      Citations: 55     Fields:    Translation:HumansAnimalsCells
    18. Menachery VD, Yount BL, Debbink K, Agnihothram S, Gralinski LE, Plante JA, Graham RL, Scobey T, Ge XY, Donaldson EF, Randell SH, Lanzavecchia A, Marasco WA, Shi ZL, Baric RS. Corrigendum: A SARS-like cluster of circulating bat coronaviruses shows potential for human emergence. Nat Med. 2016 Apr; 22(4):446. PMID: 27050591.
      Citations: 3     Fields:    
    19. Menachery VD, Yount BL, Sims AC, Debbink K, Agnihothram SS, Gralinski LE, Graham RL, Scobey T, Plante JA, Royal SR, Swanstrom J, Sheahan TP, Pickles RJ, Corti D, Randell SH, Lanzavecchia A, Marasco WA, Baric RS. SARS-like WIV1-CoV poised for human emergence. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2016 Mar 15; 113(11):3048-53. PMID: 26976607.
      Citations: 164     Fields:    Translation:HumansAnimalsCells
    20. Menachery VD, Yount BL, Debbink K, Agnihothram S, Gralinski LE, Plante JA, Graham RL, Scobey T, Ge XY, Donaldson EF, Randell SH, Lanzavecchia A, Marasco WA, Shi ZL, Baric RS. A SARS-like cluster of circulating bat coronaviruses shows potential for human emergence. Nat Med. 2015 Dec; 21(12):1508-13. PMID: 26552008.
      Citations: 298     Fields:    Translation:HumansAnimalsCellsPHPublic Health
    21. Tang XC, Agnihothram SS, Jiao Y, Stanhope J, Graham RL, Peterson EC, Avnir Y, Tallarico AS, Sheehan J, Zhu Q, Baric RS, Marasco WA. Identification of human neutralizing antibodies against MERS-CoV and their role in virus adaptive evolution. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2014 May 13; 111(19):E2018-26. PMID: 24778221.
      Citations: 121     Fields:    Translation:HumansAnimalsCells
    22. Agnihothram S, Yount BL, Donaldson EF, Huynh J, Menachery VD, Gralinski LE, Graham RL, Becker MM, Tomar S, Scobey TD, Osswald HL, Whitmore A, Gopal R, Ghosh AK, Mesecar A, Zambon M, Heise M, Denison MR, Baric RS. A mouse model for Betacoronavirus subgroup 2c using a bat coronavirus strain HKU5 variant. mBio. 2014 Mar 25; 5(2):e00047-14. PMID: 24667706.
      Citations: 34     Fields:    Translation:AnimalsCells
    23. Freeman MC, Graham RL, Lu X, Peek CT, Denison MR. Coronavirus replicase-reporter fusions provide quantitative analysis of replication and replication complex formation. J Virol. 2014 May; 88(10):5319-27. PMID: 24623413.
      Citations: 13     Fields:    Translation:AnimalsCells
    24. Agnihothram S, Gopal R, Yount BL, Donaldson EF, Menachery VD, Graham RL, Scobey TD, Gralinski LE, Denison MR, Zambon M, Baric RS. Evaluation of serologic and antigenic relationships between middle eastern respiratory syndrome coronavirus and other coronaviruses to develop vaccine platforms for the rapid response to emerging coronaviruses. J Infect Dis. 2014 Apr 01; 209(7):995-1006. PMID: 24253287.
      Citations: 53     Fields:    Translation:HumansAnimalsCells
    25. Graham RL, Donaldson EF, Baric RS. A decade after SARS: strategies for controlling emerging coronaviruses. Nat Rev Microbiol. 2013 Dec; 11(12):836-48. PMID: 24217413.
      Citations: 275     Fields:    Translation:HumansCells
    26. Scobey T, Yount BL, Sims AC, Donaldson EF, Agnihothram SS, Menachery VD, Graham RL, Swanstrom J, Bove PF, Kim JD, Grego S, Randell SH, Baric RS. Reverse genetics with a full-length infectious cDNA of the Middle East respiratory syndrome coronavirus. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2013 Oct 01; 110(40):16157-62. PMID: 24043791.
      Citations: 149     Fields:    Translation:HumansCells
    27. Josset L, Menachery VD, Gralinski LE, Agnihothram S, Sova P, Carter VS, Yount BL, Graham RL, Baric RS, Katze MG. Cell host response to infection with novel human coronavirus EMC predicts potential antivirals and important differences with SARS coronavirus. mBio. 2013 Apr 30; 4(3):e00165-13. PMID: 23631916.
      Citations: 139     Fields:    Translation:HumansCells
    28. Graham RL, Becker MM, Eckerle LD, Bolles M, Denison MR, Baric RS. A live, impaired-fidelity coronavirus vaccine protects in an aged, immunocompromised mouse model of lethal disease. Nat Med. 2012 Dec; 18(12):1820-6. PMID: 23142821.
      Citations: 119     Fields:    Translation:AnimalsCells
    29. Denison MR, Graham RL, Donaldson EF, Eckerle LD, Baric RS. Coronaviruses: an RNA proofreading machine regulates replication fidelity and diversity. RNA Biol. 2011 Mar-Apr; 8(2):270-9. PMID: 21593585.
      Citations: 188     Fields:    Translation:HumansAnimalsCells
    30. Eckerle LD, Becker MM, Halpin RA, Li K, Venter E, Lu X, Scherbakova S, Graham RL, Baric RS, Stockwell TB, Spiro DJ, Denison MR. Infidelity of SARS-CoV Nsp14-exonuclease mutant virus replication is revealed by complete genome sequencing. PLoS Pathog. 2010 May 06; 6(5):e1000896. PMID: 20463816.
      Citations: 184     Fields:    Translation:AnimalsCells
    31. Graham RL, Baric RS. Recombination, reservoirs, and the modular spike: mechanisms of coronavirus cross-species transmission. J Virol. 2010 Apr; 84(7):3134-46. PMID: 19906932.
      Citations: 279     Fields:    Translation:HumansAnimalsCells
    32. Becker MM, Graham RL, Donaldson EF, Rockx B, Sims AC, Sheahan T, Pickles RJ, Corti D, Johnston RE, Baric RS, Denison MR. Synthetic recombinant bat SARS-like coronavirus is infectious in cultured cells and in mice. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2008 Dec 16; 105(50):19944-9. PMID: 19036930.
      Citations: 107     Fields:    Translation:HumansAnimalsCells
    33. Gadlage MJ, Graham RL, Denison MR. Murine coronaviruses encoding nsp2 at different genomic loci have altered replication, protein expression, and localization. J Virol. 2008 Dec; 82(23):11964-9. PMID: 18815297.
      Citations: 14     Fields:    Translation:AnimalsCells
    34. Deming DJ, Graham RL, Denison MR, Baric RS. Processing of open reading frame 1a replicase proteins nsp7 to nsp10 in murine hepatitis virus strain A59 replication. J Virol. 2007 Oct; 81(19):10280-91. PMID: 17634238.
      Citations: 38     Fields:    Translation:AnimalsCells
    35. Donaldson EF, Graham RL, Sims AC, Denison MR, Baric RS. Analysis of murine hepatitis virus strain A59 temperature-sensitive mutant TS-LA6 suggests that nsp10 plays a critical role in polyprotein processing. J Virol. 2007 Jul; 81(13):7086-98. PMID: 17428870.
      Citations: 32     Fields:    Translation:AnimalsCells
    36. Graham RL, Sparks JS, Eckerle LD, Sims AC, Denison MR. SARS coronavirus replicase proteins in pathogenesis. Virus Res. 2008 Apr; 133(1):88-100. PMID: 17397959.
      Citations: 54     Fields:    Translation:HumansAnimalsCells
    37. Donaldson EF, Sims AC, Graham RL, Denison MR, Baric RS. Murine hepatitis virus replicase protein nsp10 is a critical regulator of viral RNA synthesis. J Virol. 2007 Jun; 81(12):6356-68. PMID: 17392363.
      Citations: 31     Fields:    Translation:HumansAnimalsCells
    38. Graham RL, Denison MR. Replication of murine hepatitis virus is regulated by papain-like proteinase 1 processing of nonstructural proteins 1, 2, and 3. J Virol. 2006 Dec; 80(23):11610-20. PMID: 16971428.
      Citations: 26     Fields:    Translation:AnimalsCells
    39. Graham RL, Sims AC, Baric RS, Denison MR. The nsp2 proteins of mouse hepatitis virus and SARS coronavirus are dispensable for viral replication. Adv Exp Med Biol. 2006; 581:67-72. PMID: 17037506.
      Citations: 13     Fields:    Translation:AnimalsCells
    40. Deming DJ, Graham RL, Denison MR, Baric RS. MHV-A59 ORF1a replicase protein nsp7-nsp10 processing in replication. Adv Exp Med Biol. 2006; 581:101-4. PMID: 17037513.
      Citations: 2     Fields:    Translation:AnimalsCells
    41. Graham RL, Sims AC, Brockway SM, Baric RS, Denison MR. The nsp2 replicase proteins of murine hepatitis virus and severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus are dispensable for viral replication. J Virol. 2005 Nov; 79(21):13399-411. PMID: 16227261.
      Citations: 91     Fields:    Translation:AnimalsCells
    42. Sperry SM, Kazi L, Graham RL, Baric RS, Weiss SR, Denison MR. Single-amino-acid substitutions in open reading frame (ORF) 1b-nsp14 and ORF 2a proteins of the coronavirus mouse hepatitis virus are attenuating in mice. J Virol. 2005 Mar; 79(6):3391-400. PMID: 15731233.
      Citations: 56     Fields:    Translation:AnimalsCells
    43. Denison MR, Yount B, Brockway SM, Graham RL, Sims AC, Lu X, Baric RS. Cleavage between replicase proteins p28 and p65 of mouse hepatitis virus is not required for virus replication. J Virol. 2004 Jun; 78(11):5957-65. PMID: 15140993.
      Citations: 31     Fields:    Translation:Cells